Pengertian Procedure Text
Dari penjelasan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa procedure text adalah teks yang berisikan perintah atau langkah-langkah dalam mengerjakan sesuatu. Dengan kata lain, procedure text ini dibuat untuk memberi gambaran bagaimana sesuatu dilakukan melalui langkah yang berurut.
Ciri-Ciri Procedure Text
Berikut adalah ciri-ciri procedure text.
Menggunakan simple present
Menggunakan imperative sentence (kalimat perintah). Contoh: add two spoons, cook with low heat, blend the spices, dsb.
Menggunakan action verb Contoh: add, put, turn.
Menggunakan numbering. Contoh: first, second, third.
Menggunakan conjunctions (kata penghubung). Contoh: next, then, while.
Menggunakan adverbs (kata keterangan) untuk memperjelas tahapan yang dilalui. Contoh: correctly, carefully, slowly, for 2 minutes, dsb.
Struktur Procedure Text
Berikut adalah struktur procedure text.
Goal/Aim : berisikan maksud dan tujuan dari procedure text terkait.
Materials : berisikan bahan-bahan yang diperlukan untuk melakukan tahapan suatu procedure text.
Steps : daftar langkah yang berurutan untuk menyelesaikan tahapan procedure text.
Result : hasil dari langkah-langkah yang telah dilakukan.
CONTOH SOAL :
"Recipe for French Toast"
You are going to need:
4 pieces of bread
1 spoon of sugar
2 eggs
A quarter of a cup of milk
Butter
Pan
Fork
Bowl
Before you start to cook, you have to read the recipe.
Now you can get ready. After you read the recipe, put everything on the counter.
When everything is ready, break the eggs, pour a quarter of the milk in
the bowl, then add a small spoon of sugar. Mix the eggs, milk and sugar.
Next, put a piece of bread in the bowl with the eggs, milk and sugar. Turn over the bread.
Now, put some butter in the pan. Turn on the stove. When the pan is hot,
take the bread out of the bowl and put it into the pan. After you cook
one side of the bread, cook the other side. After you finish the first
place of the bread, cook the other pieces. Now you have French toast!
1. The type of the text above is called …..
A. Recount
B. Narrative
C. Description
D. Procedure
E. Report
2. The purpose of the text is ……..
A. to describe French toast
B. to explain about French toast
C. to tell the reader how to make French toast
D. to entertain the reader with French toast
E. to persuade the reader to make French toast
3. Who is the text better addressed to?
A. An expert chef
B. A student learning at home
C. A husband left by his wife
D. A mother at home
E. A boy/girl left by his /her mother
4. “Before you start to cook, you have to read the recipe.” The underlined word means …….
A. a set of learning instruction
B. a written statement that one has received money
C. a written statement that one has received something
D. a doctor’s written order for a particular medicine
E. a set of cooking instruction
5. “You are going to need.” The expression and what it follows belong to …..
A. event
B. steps
C. materials
D. purpose
E. orientation
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